KNOW AND CONTROL CUCUMBER PESTS
MANAGEMENT PRACTICES F0R AVOIDING CUCUMBER PR0BLEMS
Diseases, pests, and disorders remain a threat to efficient cucumber production and good profits by lowering yields, reducing quality, and making harvests unreliable. The risk of these problems can be reduced by wise management.
- Keep records.
- Select adapted cultivars with resistance to downy mildew, powdery mildew, anthracnose, scab, angular leafspot, and cucumber mosaic.
- Practice a 12-month, noncucurbit crop rotation.
- Select fertile, well drained fields.
- Sample fields annually for pH, nutrients, nematodes, soil insects, and weeds.
- Use certified seed treated with fungicides and insecticides.
- Seed 0.5-1.0-inch deep on raised beds after soils warm to 60° F.
- Place one strong colony of bees per acre after blooms are present.
- Apply a general purpose fungicide shortly after emergence and include an insecticide as needed.
- Diagnose all leafspots and plant abnormalities promptly.
- Use a high pressure (250 + psi) sprayer for fungicide and insecticide applications.
- Irrigate fields to ensure 1.0-inch of water each week.
- Monitor migration of the pickleworm and spray as needed.
- Reapply nitrogen and potassium after leaching rains.
- Pick three times a week.
- Avoid injuries during harvesting and handling.
- Use chlorine in all dump, wash, and handling water
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